Blogs

India’s DPI Flywheel: From Payment Rails to the Last Mile

By Abel Taddele India’s progress in digital financial inclusion is often described through its technology platforms. But what stands out more clearly is the system behind them: identity, payments and last-mile access channels working together to expand trust, reduce friction and bring millions into the formal financial system. During my recent benchmarking visit to India, one question stayed with me: how did a country of continental scale move hundreds of millions of people into the

The Digital East: Lessons from India’s Financial Revolution for Ethiopia’s Path to Inclusion

By Abel Taddele I recently returned from a benchmarking visit to India, where I had the opportunity to look beyond the country’s well-known technology hubs and engage with its rural financial landscape. Although I had previously observed India’s financial services sector, this visit offered a fresh opportunity to reflect on what Ethiopia can learn from India’s experience. The observations may not be new to all readers, but they are worth documenting. What stood out most

Growing Ethiopia’s Insurance Market: From Reform to Real Impact

By Abel TaddeleEthiopia’s insurance sector is at an inflection point. Premium volumes are rising, regulatory reforms are advancing, and conversations about modernisation are gaining momentum. Yet insurance penetration remains below one percent of GDP, leaving millions of households and businesses exposed to shocks that could otherwise be managed and shared.This tension between progress and persistent gaps was at the centre of the Insurance Industry Workshop, held on November 11, 2025, in Addis Ababa. Convened by

Designing Digital Finance Markets That Work for Women

By Sinidu Fekadu and Hana HailuEthiopia’s digital finance ecosystem is expanding rapidly. Mobile money accounts increased from 12.2 million in 2020 to 139.5 million in 2025, while mobile banking accounts rose from 9.1 million to 54 million during the same period, highlighting the scale and pace at which digital financial services are being adopted across the country (National Bank of Ethiopia, Digital Payments Strategy 2026–2030).However, this rapid expansion has not translated into widespread economic empowerment—particularly

About Us

Established in 2022, FSD Ethiopia is an agency that aims to support the development of accessible, inclusive, and sustainable financial markets for economic growth and human development.

Our role is to identify the underlying causes of financial system failures, facilitate market actors to address these constraints, and help build a functional and effective financial sector that generates economic gains for a wide cross-section of Ethiopian individuals and businesses.

comms@fsdethiopia.org

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